Sterliate Educations

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Terminal Test -Fundamental
Question : 50 Duration : 40 Minutes
1

Which device uses a handheld operation system?


A: A mainframe
B: A laptop
C: A personal computer
D: A mainframe
Answer: D
2

The main memory of a computer can also be called


A: Primary memory
B: Primary storage
C: Internal memory
D: Primary memory
Answer: D
3

Where is data saved permanently?


A: Printer
B: CPU
C: Storage
D: Printer
Answer: C
4

A flat metallic disk that contains a large amount of permanently stored information read optically is called a


A: RAM
B: ALU
C: Monitor
D: RAM
Answer: D
5

A set of rules that computer on a network use to communicate with each other are called


A: Bus
B: Regulation
C: Rules
D: Bus
Answer: D
6

A name or number used to identify a storage location is called


A: A program
B: An address
C: A record
D: A program
Answer: B
7

Microsoft Office is an example of a


A: Horizontal market software
B: Vertical market software
C: Open source software
D: Horizontal market software
Answer: A
8

The process of carrying out commands is called


A: Executing
B: Decoding
C: Storing
D: Executing
Answer: A
9

The technology that is used to establish wireless networking is


A: Bluetooth
B: MATLAB
C: J2ME
D: Bluetooth
Answer: A
10

Turn on the computer for first time on a day is called a


A: Hot boot
B: Cold boot
C: Cool boot
D: Hot boot
Answer: B
11

In MICR, C stands for

A: Character
B: Computer
C: colour
D: Character
Answer: A
12

Which of the following is the first neural network computer?

A: AN
B: AM
C: RFD
D: AN
Answer: D
13

Which of the following computers are lower than mainframe computers in terms of speed and storage capacity?

A: Mainframes
B: Hybrid
C: Mini
D: Mainframes
Answer: C
14

What is the full form of SCSI?

A: Standard computer systems interface
B: Small computer systems interface
C: Super computer systems interface
D: Standard computer systems interface
Answer: A
15

Which of the following numbers is a binary number?

A: 1 and 2
B: 0 and 0.1
C: 2 and 0
D: 1 and 2
Answer: D
16

What is five main components of a computer system?

A: CPU, CD-ROM, Mouse, Keyboard, Sound card
B: Memory, Video card, Monitor, Software, Hardware
C: Modem, Keyboard, Word Processor, Printer, Screen
D: CPU, CD-ROM, Mouse, Keyboard, Sound card
Answer: D
17

What is the full form of USB?

A: Unshielded Serial Board
B: Universal System Board
C: Unidentified serial Bus
D: Unshielded Serial Board
Answer: D
18

What is the full form of SRAM?

A: Static Random-Access Memory
B: Static Remote-Access Memory
C: Setup Random-Access Memory
D: Static Random-Access Memory
Answer: A
19

What is the full form of DRAM?

A: Dynamic Remote Access Memory
B: Dynamic Random-Access Memory
C: Dependent Remote Access Memory
D: Dynamic Remote Access Memory
Answer: B
20

What is the full form of RAM?

A: Remote Access Memory
B: Random Access Memory
C: Read Access Memory
D: Remote Access Memory
Answer: B
21

What is the speed of computer measured in?

A: Nanoseconds
B: Kilo-seconds
C: Gigahertz
D: Nanoseconds
Answer: C
22

 Which of the following values is the correct value of this binary code 1011 and 1111?

A: 11 and 14
B: 12 and 15
C: 11 and 15
D: 11 and 14
Answer: C
23

What kind of language can computer understand?

A: Normal language
B: Computer language
C: Assembly language
D: Normal language
Answer: C
24

 Which type of program acts as an intermediary between a user of a computer and the computer hardware?

A: Operating system
B: User thread
C: Superuser thread
D: Operating system
Answer: A
25

Which of the following is equal to a gigabyte?

A: 1024 bytes
B: 512 GB
C: 1024 megabytes
D: 1024 bytes
Answer: C
26

Which one of the following groups contains graphical file extensions?

A: JPG, CPX, GCM
B: GIF, TCE, WMF
C: TCP, JPG, BMP
D: JPG, CPX, GCM
Answer: D
27

The central processing unit is located in the _____.

A: Hard disk
B: System unit
C: Memory unit
D: Hard disk
Answer: B
28

A computer is accurate, but if the result of a computation is false, what is the main reason for it?

A: Power failure
B: The computer circuits
C: Incorrect data entry
D: Power failure
Answer: C
29

 BIOS is used?

A: By operating system
B: By compiler
C: By interpreter
D: By operating system
Answer: A
30

Which of the following values is the correct value of this hexadecimal code ABCDEF?

A: 11259375
B: 11259379
C: 11259312
D: 11259375
Answer: C
31

Which of the following natural element is the primary element in computer chips?

A: Silicon
B: Carbon
C: Iron
D: Silicon
Answer: A
32

Which of the following is the smallest visual element on a video monitor?

A: Character
B: Pixel
C: Byte
D: Character
Answer: B
33

How is the data stored on the diskette?

A: Ink
B: Laser bubbles
C: Magnetism
D: Ink
Answer: C
34

How many color dots make up one color pixel on a screen?

A: 265
B: 16
C: 8
D: 265
Answer: D
35

What is the term for a temporary storage area that compensates for differences in data rate and data flow between devices?

A: Buffer
B: Bus
C: Channel
D: Buffer
Answer: A
36

 What is the decimal equivalent of the binary number 10111?

A: 21
B: 25
C: 23
D: 21
Answer: C
37

A process is a _______.

A: single thread of execution.
B: program in the execution
C: program in the memory
D: single thread of execution.
Answer: B
38

Computers use the ____ system to process data

A: Representational
B: Binary
C: Kilobyte
D: Representational
Answer: B
39

All the deleted files go to

A: My computer
B: Tool bar
C: Task bar
D: My computer
Answer: D
40

Files are organized by storing them in

A: Graphs
B: Folders
C: Databases
D: Graphs
Answer: B
41

Output which is made up of pictures, sounds, and video is called

A: Multimedia
B: Graphics
C: Hard Copy
D: Multimedia
Answer: A
42

To create a  _____  personal computers can connect together.

A: Network
B: Enterprise
C: Super computer
D: Network
Answer: A
43

A device that is connected to the motherboard is


A: called an external device
B: must connect using ribbon cable
C: called an adjust device
D: called an external device
Answer: B
44

When you turn on the computer, the boot routine will perform this test.

A: Power-on-self-test
B: Memory test
C: RAM test
D: Power-on-self-test
Answer: A
45
Any data or instructions stored into memory of a computer is considered as
A: Information
B: Storage
C: Input
D: Information
Answer: B
46
CDs are of which shape?
A: Information
B: Round
C: Rectangular
D: Information
Answer: C
47
The binary equivalent of the Hexadecimal number 7BD is
A: 101110111101
B: 111010111101
C: 11110111101
D: 101110111101
Answer: C
48
Cache and main memory will lose their contents when the power is off. They are
A: Non-volatile
B: Volatile
C: Static
D: Non-volatile
Answer: B
49

Which of these keys is not on the number keypad?


A: Num Lock
B: Enter
C: Del
D: Num Lock
Answer: D
50

To make the number pad act a directional arrow, we press

A: Shift
B: Arrow lock
C: Caps lock
D: Shift
Answer: A